上海專業(yè)翻譯公司
立即在線咨詢
歡迎資深譯員加項目QQ
JS導航效果
|
|
|
英譯漢常用的方法和技巧(3)
發(fā)起人:eging  回復數(shù):0  瀏覽數(shù):4485  最后更新:2018/4/10 8:34:16 by eging

發(fā)表新帖  帖子排序:
eging 發(fā)表于 2018/4/10 8:34:16
英譯漢常用的方法和技巧(3)
第三節(jié) 被動語態(tài)的譯法

  一、大量的英語被動句要化成漢語的主動句

  1. He said the pact had now been reduced to less than a shadow.

  2. She had no knowledge of this and had not been consulted on these reported plans.

  3. What has just been written runs the risk of oversimplification.

  4. Many voices have been raised demanding the setting up of an Arab common market.

  二、以by為著眼點,進行多種譯文

  1. But real influence is not built up by striking attitude or by throwing insults.

  2. Its sincerity is illustrated not only by its proposal but also by its deeds.

  3. What I like best are the stern cliffs, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, full of possibilities, peaks to be scaled only by the most daring.

  4. Many expect that he will be outed by one of his rivals.

  5. He said he was assured by the State Department that the U.S. is willing to normalize relations with his country.

  三、“it + be + p.p. + that clause”的句型,常以下列形式表達

  1. It should be noted that he and she were academically more than just friends.

  2. It should be understood that to err is human.

  四、漢譯中需用被動式時,也最好多找一些字眼來取代“被”字

  1. The visitor was flattered and impressed.

  2. Everybody was fed up with her gossip.

  3. He was set upon by two naked men.

  4. If the expenditure is really necessary, the money can be found somehow.

  5. He was released immediately after Batista fled Cuba.
用戶在線信息
當前查看此主題的會員: 1 人。其中注冊用戶 0 人,訪客 1 人。


譯境翻譯公司BBS|上海翻譯論壇|同聲傳譯交流論壇|自由譯員社區(qū)|外籍母語翻譯交流|尋找上海翻譯工作|兼職翻譯招聘|筆譯口譯項目發(fā)布| 上海翻譯資源| 小語種翻譯資源| 證件翻譯資源| 留學文書翻譯模板| 翻譯語料術(shù)語庫| CAT翻譯軟件|Trados技術(shù)交流 英語高級翻譯群 德語高級翻譯群 法語高級翻譯群 俄語高級翻譯交流群 日語高級翻譯交流 阿拉伯語高級翻譯群 翻譯公司網(wǎng)絡營銷合作