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診斷學(xué)名詞
| 腹壁反射 | abdomenal wall reflex |
| 腹痛 | abdominal pain |
| 腹部凹陷 | abdominal retraction |
| 腹壁靜脈曲張 | abdominal wall varicosis |
| 絕對(duì)不應(yīng)期 | absolute refractory period |
| 吸收熱 | absorption fever |
| 調(diào)節(jié)反射 | accommodation reflex |
| 跟腱反射 | achilles jerk |
| 酸痛 | aching pain |
| 尖顱并指（趾）畸形 | acrocephalosyndactyly |
| 肢端肥大癥 | acromegaly |
| 肢端肥大癥面容 | acromegaly facies |
| 杵狀指 | acropachy |
| 自主體位 | active position |
| 急腹癥 | acute abdomen |
| 急性闌尾炎 | acute appendicitis |
| 急性腹膜炎 | acute peritonitis |
| 亞-斯二氏綜合征 | Adams-Stokes syndrome |
| 阿狄森氏病 | Addison’s disease |
| 青春急激成長(zhǎng) | adolescent spurt |
| 附加音 | adventitious sound |
| 年齡 | age |
| 白化癥 | albinism |
| 輪替動(dòng)作 | alternate motion |
| 輾轉(zhuǎn)體位 | alternative position |
| 肺泡通氣量 | alveolar ventilation, VA |
| 肺泡通氣量 | alveolar ventilation, VA |
| 空甕音 | amphorophony |
| 痛覺,缺失 | analgia |
| 踝陣攣 | ankle clonus |
| 腋前線 | anterior axillary line |
| 前正中線 | anterior midline |
| 主動(dòng)脈瓣關(guān)閉不全 | aortic insufficiency |
| 全動(dòng)脈瓣狹窄 | aortic stenosis |
| 阿佩爾氏綜合征 | Apert’s syndrome |
| 尖腹 | apical belly |
| 心尖搏動(dòng) | apical impulse |
| 老年環(huán) | arcus senilis |
| 乳暈 | areola |
| 心律失常 | arrhythmia |
| 關(guān)節(jié)覺 | arthresthesia |
| 關(guān)節(jié) | articulatio |
| 關(guān)節(jié) | articulus |
| 腹水 | ascites |
| 無(wú)力型（瘦長(zhǎng)型） | asthenic type |
| 共濟(jì)失調(diào) | ataxia |
| 共濟(jì)失調(diào)步態(tài) | ataxic gait |
| 手足徐動(dòng) | athetosis |
| 心房顫動(dòng) | atrial fibrillation |
| 房顫 | atrial fibrillation |
| 心房撲動(dòng) | atrial flutter |
| 房性奔馬律 | atrial gallop |
| 聽力 | audition |
| 耳廓 | auricle |
| 房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | auriculo-ventricular block, AVB |
| 聽診 | auscultation |
| 奧斯汀-弗林特氏雜音 | Austin Flint murmur . |
| 腋窩 | axillary fossa |
| 巴賓斯基征 | Babinski sign |
| 細(xì)菌性致熱原 | bacteria pyrogen |
| 沖擊觸診法 | ballottement |
| 桶狀胸 | barrel chest |
| 基礎(chǔ)肺容量 | basal lung capacity |
| 基礎(chǔ)肺容積 | basal lung volume |
| 牛肉舌 | beefy tongue |
| 反酸、噯氣 | belching |
| 肱二頭肌反射 | biceps reflex |
| 踏車運(yùn)動(dòng)試驗(yàn) | bicycle ergometer test |
| 雙手觸診法 | bimanual palpation |
| 比奧氏呼吸 | Biot’s respiration |
| 血壓 | blood pressure, BP |
| 板狀腹 | board-like rigidity |
| 腸鳴音 | borborygmus |
| 跳脈 | bounding pulse |
| 乳房 | breast |
| 布羅德本特氏征 | Broadbent’s sign |
| 支氣管哮喘 | bronchial asthma |
| 支氣管呼吸音 | bronchial breath sound |
| 支氣管語(yǔ)音 | bronchophony |
| 支氣管肺泡呼吸音 | bronchovesicular breath sound |
| 布魯金斯基氏征 | Brudzinski’s sign |
| 巴-希二氏綜合征 | Budd-Chiari syndrome |
| 水牛背 | buffalo bump |
| 燒灼痛 | burning pain |
| 燒灼痛、脹痛 | bursting pain |
| 旁路膽紅素 | bypass bilirubin |
| 惡病質(zhì) | cachexia |
| 惡病質(zhì) | cachexia |
| 大泡音 | cannon sound |
| 毛細(xì)血管搏動(dòng) | capillary pulsation |
| 海蛇神頭,梅杜沙氏頭 | caput medusae |
| 心原性哮喘 | cardiac asthma |
| 心臟雜音 | cardiac murmurs |
| 胡蘿卜素 | carotene |
| 摸空癥 | carphology |
| 中樞性發(fā)熱 | centric fever |
| 查多克氏征 | Chaddock’s sign |
| 化學(xué)感受器觸發(fā)帶 | chemoreceptor trigger zone |
| 胸痛 | chest pain |
| 胸壁 | chest wall |
| 呼吸節(jié)律異常 | Cheyne-Stokes respiration |
| 主訴 | chief complaints |
| 生育史 | childbearing history |
| 舞蹈樣運(yùn)動(dòng) | chorea |
| 慢性支氣管炎 | chronic bronchitis |
| 慢性阻塞性肺氣腫 | chronic obstructive emphysema |
| 折刀 | clasp knife |
| 爪形手 | claw hand |
| 臨床診斷 | clinical diagnosis |
| 陣攣 | clonus |
| 閉合氣量 | closing volume, CV |
| 粗濕羅音 | coarse rales |
| 齒輪呼吸音 | cogwheel breath sound |
| 齒輪強(qiáng)直 | cogwheel rigidity |
| 叩擊征 | coin sign |
| 絞痛 | colicky pain |
| 色覺 | color sensation |
| 昏迷 | coma |
| 強(qiáng)迫體位 | compulsive position |
| 強(qiáng)迫蹲位 | compulsive squatting |
| 意識(shí)模糊 | confusion |
| 膽紅素葡萄糖醛酸酯或稱結(jié)全膽紅素 | conjugated bilirubin |
| 結(jié)膜 | conjunctive |
| 意識(shí)狀態(tài) | consciousness |
| 硬度 | consistency |
| 硬度和彈性 | consistency and elasticity |
| 便秘 | constipation |
| 連續(xù)型 | continuous |
| 稽留熱 | continuous fever |
| 連續(xù)性雜音 | continuous murmur |
| 外形 | contour |
| 輻輳反射 | convergence reflex |
| 驚厥 | convulsion |
| 角膜 | cornea |
| 角膜反射 | corneal reflex |
| 肋脊角 | costispinal angle |
| 咳嗽 | cough |
| 庫(kù)爾瓦澤爾茲氏征 | Courvoisier’s sign |
| 庫(kù)-特二氏組合征，無(wú)痛性黃疸 | Courvoisier-Terrier syndrome |
| 爆裂音 | crackles rale |
| 提睪反射 | cremasteric reflex |
| 捻發(fā)音 | crepitus |
| 遞增型 | crescendo |
| 遞增遞減型 | crescendo-decrescendo |
| 克汀病，白癡病，呆小病 | cretinism |
| 柯-加二氏綜合征 | Crigler-Najiar’s syndrome |
| 驟降，危象 | crisis |
| 病危面容 | critical facies |
| 克隆氏病 | Crohn’s disease |
| 交叉癱 | crossed paralysis |
| 腎上腺皮質(zhì)功能亢進(jìn) | Cushing’s disease |
| 庫(kù)辛氏綜合征 | Cushing’s syndrome |
| 紫紺 | cyanosis |
| 曲線 | Damoiseau’s curve |
| 遞減型 | decrescendo |
| 深部觸診法 | deep palpation |
| 深壓觸診法 | deep press palpation |
| 深部滑行觸診法 | deep slipping palpation |
| 變形顱 | deforming skull |
| 譫妄 | delirium |
| 皮膚劃紋征 | dermographism |
| 發(fā)育 | development |
| 診斷 | diagnosis |
| 腹瀉 | diarrhea |
| 舒張期雜音 | diastolic murmur |
| 重搏脈 | dicrotic pulse |
| 彌散 | diffusion ,DL |
| 復(fù)視 | diplopia |
| 直接叩診法 | direct percussion |
| 意識(shí)障礙 | disturbance of consciousness |
| 意識(shí)障礙 | disturbance of consciousness |
| 揉面感 | dough kneading sensation |
| 道氏綜合征，先天愚型 | Down syndrome |
| 脫落脈 | dropped pulse |
| 醉酒步態(tài) | drunken man gait |
| 杜-約二氏綜合征 | Dubin-Johnson’s syndrome |
| 鈍痛 | dull pain |
| 濁音 | dullness |
| 雙重雜音 | Duroziez’s murmur |
| 積水 | dydrops |
| 呼吸困難 | dyspnea |
| 尿痛 | dysuria |
| 鼓膜 | ear drum |
| 收縮早期噴射音 | early systolic ejection sounds |
| 瘀斑 | ecchymosis |
| 心電圖運(yùn)動(dòng)負(fù)荷試驗(yàn) | ECG exercise test |
| 水腫 | edema |
| 有效不應(yīng)期 | effective refractory |
| 羊鳴音 | egophony |
| 彈性 | elasticity |
| 心電圖 | electrocardiogram, ECG |
| 象皮腫 | elephantedema |
| 象皮腿 | elephantiasic crus |
| 消瘦 | emaciation |
| 胎心律 | embryocardia |
| 內(nèi)源性致熱原 | endogenous pyrogen |
| 眼球下陷 | enophthalmos=enophthalmus |
| 眼球下陷 | enophthalmus= enophthalmos |
| 瞼內(nèi)翻 | entropion |
| 鼻衄 | epistaxis |
| 外源性致熱原 | exogenous pyrogen |
| 咯痰 | expectoration |
| 補(bǔ)呼氣量 | expiratory capacity, ERV |
| 表情 | expression |
| 外耳道 | external auditory canal |
| 眼球 | eyeball |
| 眼眉 | eyebrow |
| 眼瞼 | eyelids |
| 顏面 | face |
| 面容 | facial features |
| 中等 | fairly |
| 家族史 | family history |
| 慌張步態(tài) | festination gait |
| 熱型 | fever type |
| 細(xì)濕羅音 | fine rales |
| 指鼻試驗(yàn) | finger nose test |
| 固定分裂 | fixed splitting |
| 扁平胸 | flat chest |
| 平跖足 | flatfoot |
| 實(shí)音 | flatness |
| 浮髕現(xiàn)象 | floating patella phenomenon |
| 波動(dòng)感 | fluctuation |
| 液波震顫 | fluid thrill |
| 強(qiáng)迫停立位 | forced standing position |
| 用力肺活量 | forced vital capacity, FVC |
| 四肢 | four limbs |
| 尿頻 | frequent micturition |
| 蛙腹 | frog belly |
| 肥胖性生殖無(wú)能,弗勒利希氏綜合征 | Frohlich’s syndrome |
| 功能殘氣量 | function residual capacity, FRC |
| 漏斗胸 | funnel chest |
| 奔馬律 | gallop rhythm |
| 加蘭德氏三角 | Garland’s triangle |
| 氣體分布 | gas distribution |
| 胃型或腸型 | gastral or intestinal pattern |
| 一般項(xiàng)目 | general data |
| “O”形腿畸形 | genua valgus |
| 膝內(nèi)翻 | genua varus |
| 地圖舌 | geographic tongue |
| 巨人癥 | gigantism |
| 吉爾伯氏綜合征 | Gilbert’s syndrome |
| 戈登氏征 | Gordon’s sign |
| 雜音 | Graham Steell murmur |
| 格羅科氏三角 | Grocco’s triangle |
| 牙齦 | gums |
| 體型 | habitus |
| 毛發(fā)，頭發(fā) | hair |
| 毛舌 | hairy tongue |
| 肋膈溝 | Harrison’s groove |
| 頭痛 | headache |
| 跟 | heel-knee-tibia test |
| 嘔血 | hematemesis |
| 便血 | hematochezia |
| 血尿 | hematuria |
| 偏癱 | hemiparalysis |
| 咯血 | hemoptysis |
| 肝病面容 | hepatic facies |
| 希波克拉底（被稱為醫(yī)學(xué)之父） | Hippocrates |
| 現(xiàn)病史 | history of present illness |
| 霍奇金 | Hodgkin |
| 霍夫曼氏征 | Hoffmann’s sign |
| 全收縮期雜音 | holosystolic murmur |
| 霍納氏綜合征 | Horner’s syndrome |
| 過清音 | hyperresonance |
| 過度換氣綜合征 | hyperventilation syndrome |
| 下腹部 | hypogastric region |
| 室性異搏心律，自發(fā)室性心律 | idioventricular rhythm |
| 直接叩診 | immediate percussion |
| 尿失禁 | incontinence of urine |
| 間接叩診法 | indirect percussion |
| 感染性發(fā)熱 | infective fever |
| 下壁心肌梗塞 | inferior diaphragmatic infarction |
| 肩胛下區(qū) | infrascapular region |
| 胸骨下角 | infrasternal angle |
| 問診 | inquiry |
| 視診 | inspection |
| 深吸氣量 | inspiratory capacity, IC |
| 肋間隙 | intercostal space |
| 白細(xì)胞介素 | interleukin I |
| 間歇性跛行 | intermittent claudication |
| 間歇熱 | intermittent fever |
| 肩胛間區(qū) | interscapular region |
| 腸梗阻 | intestinal obstruction |
| 負(fù)性心尖搏動(dòng) | inward impulse |
| 虹膜 | iris |
| 不規(guī)則熱 | irregular fever |
| 腸易激綜合征 | irritable bowel syndrome,IBS |
| 黃疸 | jaundice |
| 交界性早搏 | junctional premature beat |
| 凱-弗二氏環(huán) | Kayser-Fleischer ring |
| 肯特氏束，房室肌束 | Kent’s bundle |
| 克尼格氏征 | Kernig’s sign |
| 克雷白桿菌肺炎 | Klebsiellar pneumonia |
| 膝反射 | knee jerk |
| 刀割樣痛 | knife-like pain |
| 匙狀甲 | koilonychia |
| 庫(kù)斯毛爾氏呼吸 | Kussmaul’s respiration |
| 脊柱后凸 | kyphosis |
| 喉咽 | laryngeal pharynx |
| 喉 | larynx |
| 拉塞格氏征 | Lasegue’s sign |
| 舒張晚期奔馬律 | late diastolic gallop |
| 隱性黃疸 | latent jaundice |
| 前支傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | left anterior fascicular block, left anterior bemiblock, LAH |
| 左束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | left bundle branch block, LBBB |
| 左下腹 | left lower quadrant |
| 后支傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | left posterior fascicular block left posterior hemiblock, LPH |
| 左上腹 | left upper quadrant |
| 白細(xì)胞致熱原 | leukocytic pyrogen |
| 白斑 | leukoplakia |
| 淺部觸診法 | light palpation |
| 肝硬化 | liver cirrhosis |
| 肝掌 | liver palms |
| 震顫 | liver thrill |
| 大葉性肺炎 | lobar pneumonia |
| 部位 | location |
| 脊柱前凸 | lordosis |
| 層流 | luminar flow |
| 肺容積 | lung volume |
| 淋巴性水腫 | lymphedema |
| 斑疹 | maculae |
| 斑丘疹 | maculopapulae |
| 胸骨柄 | manubrium sterni |
| 馬方氏綜合征 | Marfan’s syndrome |
| 婚姻史 | marrital history |
| 面具面容 | masked facies |
| 包塊 | masses |
| 二級(jí)梯運(yùn)動(dòng) | Master 2-step exercise |
| 乳突 | mastoid |
| 最大呼氣中段流量 | maximal midexpiratary flow curve MMEF、MMF |
| 最大通氣量 | maximal voluntary ventilation, MVV |
| 麥克伯尼氏切口 | McBurney’s incision |
| 間接叩診 | mediate percussion |
| 中濕羅音 | medium rales |
| 黑色素 | melanin |
| 黑便 | melena |
| 月經(jīng)史 | menstrual history |
| 小顱,小頭畸形 | microcephaly |
| 腋中線 | midaxillary line |
| 鎖骨中線 | midclavicular line |
| 收縮中晚期喀音 | middle and late systolic clicks |
| 移行性舌炎 | migratory glossitis |
| 每分鐘靜息通氣量 | minute ventilation VE |
| 二尖瓣面容 | mitral facies |
| 二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全 | mitral insufficiency |
| 二尖瓣狹窄 | mitral stenosis |
| 活動(dòng)度 | mobility |
| 濕羅音 | moist rale |
| 濕度 | moisture |
| 單相曲線 | mono-phasic curve |
| 單癱 | monoplegia |
| 滿月面容 | moon facies |
| 口 | mouth |
| 皮膚粘膜出血 | mucocutaneous hemorrhage |
| 墨菲氏鈕（腸吻合鈕） | Murphy button |
| 肌肉萎縮 | muscle atrophy |
| 肌張力 | muscular tone |
| 繆塞氏征（頭節(jié)律性跳動(dòng)） | Musset’s sign |
| 心肌梗塞 | myocardial infarction |
| “ 損傷性”改變 | myocardial injury |
| 心肌缺血 | myocardial ischemia |
| 肌力 | myodynamia |
| 粘液性水腫 | myxedema |
| 鼻翼扇動(dòng) | nasal ala flap |
| 鼻竇 | nasal sinus |
| 鼻咽 | nasopharynx |
| 惡心 | nausea |
| 腎病面容 | nephrotic facies |
| 神經(jīng)原性膀胱 | neurogenic bladder |
| 乳頭 | nipple |
| 非感染性發(fā)熱 | non-infective fever |
| 非陣發(fā)性心動(dòng)過速 | nonparoxysmal tachycardia |
| 核黃疸 | nuclear icterus |
| 核黃疸 | nuclear jaundice |
| 眼球震顫 | nystagmus |
| 肥胖 | obesity |
| 助產(chǎn)士手 | obstetrician hand |
| 嗅診 | olfactory examination |
| 奧利弗氏征 | Oliver’s sign |
| 開瓣音 | opening snap |
| 角弓反張位 | opisthotonos position |
| 奧本海姆氏征 | Oppenheim’s sign |
| 口咽 | oral pharynx |
| 脊柱器質(zhì)性側(cè)凸 | organic scoliosis |
| 強(qiáng)迫坐位、端坐呼吸 | orthopnea |
| 正力型（均稱型） | ortho-sthenic type |
| 尖顱 | oxycephaly |
| 起搏點(diǎn) | pacemaker |
| 疼痛 | pain |
| 蒼白 | pallor |
| 觸診 | palpation |
| 心悸 | palpitation |
| 丘疹 | papule |
| 奇脈 | paradoxical pulse |
| 反常分裂 | paradoxical splitting |
| 麻痹性斜視 | paralytic squint |
| 截癱 | paraplegia |
| 胸骨旁線 | parasternal line |
| 并行心律 | parasystole |
| 壁層胸膜 | parietal pleura |
| 震顫麻痹 | Parkinson’s disease |
| 腮腺 | parotid gland |
| 陣發(fā)性心動(dòng)過速；陣發(fā)性室上性心動(dòng)過速；陣發(fā)性室上性心動(dòng)過速 | paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, PSVT |
| 陣發(fā)性心動(dòng)過速 | paroxysmal tachycardia |
| 陣發(fā)性室性心動(dòng)過速 | paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia |
| 既往史 | past history |
| 髕陣攣 | patella clonus |
| 胸語(yǔ)音 | pectoriloquy |
| 糙皮病 | pellagra |
| 鐘擺律 | pendular rhythm |
| 消化性潰瘍 | peptic ulcer |
| 叩診 | percussion |
| 叩診音 | percussion sound |
| 心包積液 | pericardial effusion |
| 心包摩擦音 | pericardial friction sound |
| 心包叩擊音 | pericardial knock |
| 蠕動(dòng)波 | peristalsis |
| 個(gè)人史 | personal history |
| 瘀點(diǎn) | petechia |
| 體格檢查 | physical examination |
| 生理分裂 | physiologic splitting |
| 雞胸 | pigeon chest |
| 色素沉著 | pigmentation |
| 壓陷性水腫 | pitting edema |
| 垂體性侏儒癥 | pituitary dwarfism |
| 跖反射 | plantar reflex |
| 胸腔積液 | pleural effusion |
| 胸膜摩擦感 | pleural friction fremitus |
| 胸膜摩擦音 | pleural friction rub |
| 氣腹 | pneumoperitoneum |
| 氣胸 | pneumothorax |
| 不良 | pooly |
| 體位 | position |
| 被動(dòng)體位 | positive position |
| 腋后線 | posterior axillary line |
| 后正中線 | posterior midline |
| 姿勢(shì) | posture |
| 姿勢(shì)性側(cè)凸 | posture scoliosis |
| 過早搏動(dòng) | premature beat |
| 心房 | premature beat |
| 收縮期前奔馬律 | presystolic gallop |
| 舒張?jiān)缙诒捡R律 | protodiastolic gallop |
| 上瞼下垂 | ptosis |
| 肺毛細(xì)血管楔嵌 | pulmonary capillary wedge pressure , PCWP |
| 脈搏短絀 | pulse deficit |
| 脈壓 | pulse pressure |
| 無(wú)脈病 | pulseless |
| 交替脈 | pulsus alternans |
| 洪脈 | pulsus magnus |
| 遲脈 | pulsus tardus |
| 瞳孔 | pupil |
| 紫癜 | purpura |
| 致熱原 | pyrogen |
| 四音律 | quadruple rhythm |
| 波落在RT波上現(xiàn)象 | R on T phenomenon |
| 佝僂病胸 | rachitic chest |
| 佝僂病串珠 | rachitic rosary |
| 放射痛 | radiating pain |
| 橈骨骨膜反射 | radioperiosteal reflex |
| 反跳痛 | rebound tenderness |
| 回歸熱 | recurrent fever |
| 發(fā)紅 | redness |
| 牽涉痛 | referred pain |
| 反射 | reflex |
| 不應(yīng)期 | refractory period |
| 區(qū)域性肺功能 | regional lung function |
| 一貫型 | regular |
| 相對(duì)不應(yīng)期 | relative refractory period |
| 弛張熱 | remittent fever |
| 殘氣容積 | residual volume, RV |
| 清音 | resonance |
| 尿潴留 | retention of urine |
| 逆分裂 | reversed splitting |
| 干羅音 | rhonchi |
| 肋骨 | rib |
| 右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | right bundle branch block, RBBB |
| 右下腹 | right lower quadrant |
| 右上腹 | right upper quadrant |
| 強(qiáng)直性 | rigidity |
| 寒戰(zhàn) | rigor |
| 指指試驗(yàn) | ringer finger test |
| 羅姆伯格氏征 | Romberg’s sign |
| 酒渣鼻 | rosacea |
| 玫瑰疹 | roseola |
| 羅特爾氏綜合征 | Rotor’s syndrome |
| 尺壓試驗(yàn) | ruler pressing test |
| 鞍鼻 | saddle nose |
| 苦笑面容 | sardonic feature |
| 頭皮 | scalp |
| 舟狀腹 | scaphoid |
| 肩胛骨 | scapula |
| 肩胛線 | scapular line |
| 瘢痕 | scar |
| 前刀式步態(tài) | scissors gait |
| 鞏膜 | sclera |
| 搔彈音 | scratcb sound |
| 老年斑 | senile plaque |
| 日落現(xiàn)象 | setting sun phenomenon |
| 性別 | sex |
| 移動(dòng)性濁音 | shifting dullness |
| 高調(diào)干羅音 | sibilant rhonchi |
| 病態(tài)竇房結(jié)綜合征 | sick sinus syndrome , SSS |
| 竇房傳導(dǎo)阻滯 | sino-auricular block, SAB |
| 竇性靜止 | sinus arrest |
| 竇性心律不齊 | sinus arrhythmia |
| 竇性心動(dòng)過緩 | sinus bradycardia |
| 肋膈竇 | sinus phrenicocostalis |
| 竇性心動(dòng)過速 | sinus tachycardia |
| 大小 | size |
| 皮疹 | skin eruption |
| 皮膚回縮 | skin retraction |
| 頭顱 | skull |
| 小氣道功能 | small airway function |
| 細(xì)脈 | small pulse |
| 光滑舌 | smooth tongue |
| 嗜睡 | somnolence |
| 低調(diào)干羅音 | sonorous rhonchi |
| 舌痛 | sore tongue |
| 蜘蛛痣 | spider angioma |
| 脊柱棘突 | spinous process |
| 心音分裂 | splitting of heart sounds |
| 巨顱 | squared skull |
| 刺痛 | stabbing pain |
| 黃染 | stained yellow |
| 跨閾步態(tài) | steppage gait |
| 胸骨角 | sternal angle, Louis’s angel |
| 胸骨線 | sternal line |
| 聽診器 | stethoscope |
| 超力型（矮胖型） | sthenic type |
| 隱血便 | stool with occult blood |
| 草莓舌 | strawberry tongue |
| 昏睡 | stupor |
| 皮下氣腫 | subcutaneous emphysema |
| 皮下結(jié)節(jié) | subcutaneous nodule |
| 振水音 | succussion splash |
| 重疊奔馬律 | summation gallop |
| 表觀情況 | superficial appearance |
| 鎖骨下窩 | supraclavicular fossa |
| 肩胛上區(qū) | suprascapular region |
| 胸骨上窩 | suprasternal fossa |
| 胸骨上切跡 | suprasternal notch |
| 對(duì)稱性 | symmetry |
| 癥狀 | symptom |
| 癥狀學(xué) | symptomatology |
| 復(fù)合感覺 | synaesthesia |
| 系統(tǒng)回顧 | systems review |
| 收縮期噴射音 | systolic ejection sounds |
| 收縮性雜音 | systolic murmur |
| 呼吸過速 | tachypnea |
| 觸地震顫 | tactile fremitus |
| 柏油便 | tarry stool |
| 體溫 | temperature |
| 壓痛 | tenderness |
| 里急后重 | tenesmus |
| 手足搐搦 | tetany |
| 溫覺 | thalposis |
| 體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞 | thermotaxic center |
| 觸覺 | thigmesthesia |
| 渴感 | thirst |
| 胸廓擴(kuò)張度 | thoracic expansion |
| 絲脈 | thready pulse |
| 三凹征 | three depressions sign |
| 震顫 | thrill |
| 絞痛與搏動(dòng)性痛 | throbbing pain |
| 血小板無(wú)力癥 | thrombasthenia |
| 竇性心動(dòng)過緩 | sinus bradycardia |
| 肋膈竇 | sinus phrenicocostalis |
| 竇性心動(dòng)過速 | sinus tachycardia |
| 大小 | size |
| 皮疹 | skin eruption |
| 皮膚回縮 | skin retraction |
| 頭顱 | skull |
| 小氣道功能 | small airway function |
| 細(xì)脈 | small pulse |
| 光滑舌 | smooth tongue |
| 嗜睡 | somnolence |
| 低調(diào)干羅音 | sonorous rhonchi |
| 舌痛 | sore tongue |
| 蜘蛛痣 | spider angioma |
| 脊柱棘突 | spinous process |
| 心音分裂 | splitting of heart sounds |
| 巨顱 | squared skull |
| 刺痛 | stabbing pain |
| 黃染 | stained yellow |
| 跨閾步態(tài) | steppage gait |
| 胸骨角 | sternal angle, Louis’s angel |
| 胸骨線 | sternal line |
| 聽診器 | stethoscope |
| 超力型 | sthenic type |
| 隱血便 | stool with occult blood |
| 草莓舌 | strawberry tongue |
| 昏睡 | stupor |
| 皮下氣腫 | subcutaneous emphysema |
| 皮下結(jié)節(jié) | subcutaneous nodule |
| 振水音 | succussion splash |
| 重疊奔馬律 | summation gallop |
| 表觀情況 | superficial appearance |
| 鎖骨下窩 | supraclavicular fossa |
| 肩胛上區(qū) | suprascapular region |
| 胸骨上窩 | suprasternal fossa |
| 胸骨上切跡 | suprasternal notch |
| 對(duì)稱性 | symmetry |
| 癥狀 | symptom |
| 癥狀學(xué) | symptomatology |
| 復(fù)合感覺 | synaesthesia |
| 系統(tǒng)回顧 | systems review |
| 收縮期噴射音 | systolic ejection sounds |
| 收縮性雜音 | systolic murmur |
| 呼吸過速 | tachypnea |
| 觸地震顫 | tactile fremitus |
| 柏油便 | tarry stool |
| 體溫 | temperature |
| 壓痛 | tenderness |
| 里急后重 | tenesmus |
| 手足搐搦 | tetany |
| 溫覺 | thalposis |
| 體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞 | thermotaxic center |
| 觸覺 | thigmesthesia |
| 渴感 | thirst |
| 胸廓擴(kuò)張度 | thoracic expansion |
| 絲脈 | thready pulse |
| 三凹征 | three depressions sign |
| 震顫 | thrill |
| 絞痛與搏動(dòng)性痛 | throbbing pain |
| 血小板無(wú)力癥 | thrombasthenia |
| 甲狀腺 | thyroid |
| 潮氣量 | tidal capacity TC |
| 語(yǔ)調(diào) | tone |
| 舌 | tongue |
| 扭轉(zhuǎn)型室性心動(dòng)過速 | torsive ventricular tachycardia |
| 斜頸 | torticolis |
| 塔顱 | tower skull |
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